Civil society networks for Elections 2013
a. Monitoring of the pre-Election phase is already being conducted by reputed civil society networks and associations such as the Free and Fair Election Network (FAFEN) whose members include several NGOs with extensive contacts amongst communities in all four Provinces. b. FAFEN has already announced that with its member organizations and the co-operation of citizens on a voluntary basis, as many as about 43,000 persons will monitor local, constituency-level activities related to campaigns by political parties and candidates. This co-operative arrangement will enable accurate monitoring of non-mass media promotion such as posters, banners, leaflets, stickers, etc. c. These civil society